Which of the following rights do patients have under HIPAA?

Patients have the right to access and obtain copies of their health information under HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). This right is a fundamental part of the Privacy Rule and ensures that individuals can view and request copies of their medical records and other health information maintained by healthcare providers and health plans. This access allows patients to be more engaged in their healthcare, make informed decisions, and verify the accuracy of their medical records.

Providing this right is essential for promoting transparency and accountability in healthcare, as it empowers patients with knowledge about their own health information. It also helps facilitate better communication between healthcare providers and patients, ultimately leading to improved health outcomes.

The other options do not align with the rights granted under HIPAA. For instance, patients cannot sell their health information to third parties, as this would violate privacy standards. Additionally, while patients can request restrictions on the use and sharing of their health information, they cannot completely prevent their doctors from sharing necessary information, especially when it pertains to treatment or safety. Lastly, health information cannot be used for non-health-related projects, as HIPAA is designed to protect the confidentiality and integrity of health information specifically in the context of healthcare services.