What is the technical security standard that requests unique user identification and emergency access procedures for electronic health records?

The technical security standard that focuses on unique user identification and emergency access procedures for electronic health records pertains to access control. Access control is a fundamental aspect of data security, ensuring that only authorized individuals can access certain information within a system.

Unique user identification is crucial, as it helps establish accountability by associating actions within the system with specific users. This identification process is paramount in safeguarding sensitive health information, allowing for audit trails to monitor who accesses data and when.

Emergency access procedures complement user identification by providing a mechanism to access systems under extraordinary circumstances, ensuring that critical information can be obtained when needed, even if standard access protocols are not available.

While person or entity authentication pertains to verifying identities, audit control involves monitoring and logging access, and transmission security protects data during transfer, access control is the standard that specifically encompasses user identification and access for electronic health records.