What are the potential consequences for a healthcare organization that fails to comply with HIPAA regulations?

The correct choice highlights the serious repercussions a healthcare organization may face if it does not adhere to HIPAA regulations. Compliance with HIPAA is crucial for protecting the privacy and security of patients' health information. When an organization fails to comply, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) can impose civil penalties that can vary in amount depending on the severity of the violation. These penalties are structured in tiers, with greater penalties for more egregious violations.

In some extreme cases of negligence or willful disregard for the law, individuals within the organization may also face criminal charges, which could lead to imprisonment. This underscores the importance of maintaining compliance, not just from a legal standpoint but also to safeguard patient trust and the integrity of the healthcare system.

The other options do not accurately represent the consequences of non-compliance. There are indeed enforceable measures in place under HIPAA, verbal warnings are insufficient given the potential severity of violations, and increased insurance premiums alone do not encompass the broad spectrum of penalties that can arise from non-compliance.